Unicode arrows heads:
▲ - U+25B2 BLACK UP-POINTING TRIANGLE
▼ - U+25BC BLACK DOWN-POINTING TRIANGLE
▴ - U+25B4 SMALL BLACK UP-POINTING TRIANGLE
▾ - U+25BE SMALL BLACK DOWN-POINTING TRIANGLE
For ▲ and ▼ use ▲ and ▼ respectively if you cannot include Unicode characters directly (use UTF-8!).
Note: try using the large versions in smaller font.
For more Unicode arrows refer to these links:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrow_%28symbol%29#Arrows_in_Unicode
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric_Shapes
Lastly, these arrows are not ASCII, including ↑ and ↓: they are Unicode.