What is problem formulation in Artificial Intelligence?

Question

Can anyone tell me what is problem formulation in Artificial Intelligence?

Answer 1

Problem formation is the step in problem definition that is used to understand and decide a course of action that needs to be considered to achieve a goal. If there is more than one way an agent can reach its goal, then it causes complexity in terms of actually achieving the goal as there would be too many steps and paths that the AI entity can take to reach the goal that it causes confusion and a massive drop in the efficiency at the same time. Problem formulation can be done in many steps such as the definition of the initial state of the agent, determining possible actions that the agent can take, creation of transition models to describe the actions of the agent. Testing the goal and determining the path cost function are also important complements in determining the problem formulation approach.

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Answer 2

Problem formulation in artificial intelligence (AI) is the key method of identifying and creating a problem so that it can be solved effectively by an intelligent system. This includes clearly presenting the problem statement, defining the initial state, and specifying the nature of the goal that AI should achieve. It also includes describing the state space, which includes all the states that the system can resolve, and defining the actions that can go from one state to another. In addition, the transition model, which indicates the effects of the actions on the nature of the system, should be developed together with the path cost, which determines the effectiveness of different solutions.