Artificial Intelligence or profoundly known as AI is made of two words Artificial and Intelligence. Artificial means made by humans or unnatural and Intelligence is a translation for the Latin noun “intelligentia” or “intellectus” which means to comprehend or perceive i.e. the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills. So, combining these two we can say that AI is exhibiting intelligence artificially into machines i.e. making machines think.
Machine Learning (ML) can be defined as the “field of study that gives computers the ability to learn without being explicitly programmed” (Arthur Samuel, 1959). Machine learning is a sub-field of AI that is concerned with design and development of algorithms or techniques that enable the machine to improve it’s performance at some task through experience. A major focus of ML is to make intelligent decisions based on data. In simple words, ML is a technique of using data to answer questions.
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