If you find yourself under SQL Server and receive the error ‘Failed to initialize sqlcmd library with error number -2147467259’ then don’t panic. This is one of the common problems occurs when executing sqlcmd (a tool to run SQL queries) fails to connect to the SQL Server. In this blog, we will dissect this problem and see how you can address it to the required level.
Table of Content
What Does This Error Mean?
The error code -2147467259 indicates that there is some issue with connecting to the SQL Server. That’s possible for several reasons: wrong settings, the server could be off, and the tools you are using are not functioning properly.
Common Reasons for the Error
Wrong Connection Details
The error shows up if you typed the server name, username, or password wrongly. Make sure you have entered the right information.
SQL Server is Not Running
At other times it can simply be caused by the SQL server not being running. Ensure that on the computer or server that you are working on there is an active SQL Server.
This error will appear if either SQLcmd or SQL Server tools are not installed correctly. Perhaps, reinstalling or repairing them can solve the problem.
Network or Firewall Problems
If you connect remotely then a firewall can be an issue that is preventing the connection. Check that available ports are open for connection.
Outdated ODBC Drivers
If you recently switched to ODBC (a connection method), old drivers could be the problem. If updating them should do so, it should be possible to fix the problem.
How to Fix the Issue?
Follow the following steps to fix the issue:
- Check your connection settings: If you are getting such an error, ensure you check whether you have entered the correct server name, username, or password.
- Ensure SQL Server is running: To determine if SQL Server is running open SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) or check Windows services.
- Reinstall or repair SQL tools: In case the tools are damaged then reinstall or fix them.
- Check firewall settings: Check whether there are any firewalls preventing connection to the SQL Server.
- Update ODBC drivers: When you are using ODBC ensure that the driver being used is the most recent one.
Conclusion
So far in this article, we have learned about what is error number -2147467259 and how to fix the error. The error code -2147467259 indicates that there is some issue with connecting to the SQL Server which can happen due to many reasons.