How to Become a Business Analyst: A Step-by-Step Career Guide

How-to-Become-a-Business-Analyst-Big.jpg

Are you interested in how businesses operate on a day-to-day basis? Maybe spotting inefficiencies within a process and resolving them is right up your alley?

If so, a business analyst career might be well suited for you.

By 2025, companies will value AI and data-focused solutions to enhance their operations and service delivery. This makes a business analyst’s work more fascinating and in demand than ever.

If you are curious but feel lost about the steps to take towards becoming a business analyst, do not worry. We will take you through all the necessary steps, including the skills needed and the best starting points to begin your path.

Table of Contents:

What Is a Business Analyst?

A business analyst is a professional in a company or organization who uses data to recommend improvements or enhancements to processes and systems to solve specific and defined problems. They use strategies to improve a company’s processes, systems, and operations and also strategically plan to help save money, reduce waste and increase productivity.

In 2025, business analysts will be equipped with powerful technologies like AI, automation, and cloud services to enable companies to adopt digital solutions and maintain a competitive advantage.

To understand, consider an e-commerce company. A business analyst may look into customer data with AI to understand the reasons behind incomplete purchases. If a thorough analysis highlights a sluggish checkout process as the culprit, a recommendation to expedite it could be made in order to mitigate the issue. That one change might boost sales by 10%!

Business analysts are hired by organizations because they assist in strategic and operational decision-making; improving efficiency and agility in the ever-changing technology landscape. What business analysts say will improve the company is always supported by case studies and actual data.

If you plan to become a business analyst, here’s a simple roadmap I have created which, when followed, will help you jumpstart your career. This guides students, graduates, and professionals looking to switch careers. Use these steps to get ahead in this exciting, ever-growing industry.

1. Build a Strong Foundation in School

Start with English, Algebra, and Computer Science. These subjects will build your logical reasoning, communication, and basic technical skills needed for a business analyst.

2. Choose the Right Stream After 10th Grade

Once you finish your 10th standard, you can pick either Commerce or Science, or even Computer Science. These programs equip you with enough knowledge about business and technology which is vital for a career as a business analyst.

3. Pursue a Relevant College Degree After 12th

Go for a Bachelor’s degree in fields like:

  • Business Administration (BBA)
  • Commerce (B.Com)
  • Economics
  • Computer Applications (BCA)
  • Information Technology
  • Engineering (with a focus on data or systems)

These degrees teach you about business processes, problem-solving, and technology—core areas in the business analyst roadmap.

4. Learn Key Business Analyst Tools

Business analysts are expected to have a blend of current and AI-powered analytics tools for data and analytics in 2025. It is crucial to understand Advanced Excel for data management, SQL for database administration, and Power BI or Tableau for dashboard visuals. In-depth data analysis requires programming with Python or R, while agile project management can be done with Jira and Confluence. Insights and reports have been increasingly generated with ChatGPT and other AI-powered analytics tools, while Lucidchart and Draw.io generates visual representations of workflows and processes. Business analysts will be able to make more accurate and wholistic decisions and improve their analytics and automation trends for 2025 once they master all the mentioned tools.

5. Gain Hands-On Experience

Start applying what you’ve learnt.

  • Do internships in business analysis, operations, or consultancy.
  • Work on small projects such as data analysis, report preparation, and process improvement.
  • Contribute to open-source or academic projects involving business and data.

This real-world experience helps you learn how organizations work and boosts your confidence when applying for entry-level positions.

6. Earn Industry-Recognized Certifications

To stand out, consider getting certified. Here are some of the best certifications for business analysts in 2025:

  • CBAP (Certified Business Analysis Professional) – For experienced professionals
  • Google Business Intelligence Certificate
  • Microsoft Power BI Data Analyst Associate
  • Certified Analytics Professional (CAP)
  • IIBA Certifications – Recognized globally for business analysis
  • Intellipaat Business Analyst Certification – Industry-relevant, beginner-friendly
  • Intellipaat Data Analytics Certification – Covers tools like Excel, SQL, Power BI

These show employers that you’re serious about your career and ready to use data to solve problems.

7. Prepare for Your First Job

Now that you have skills and experience:

  • Create a strong resume with projects and tools you’ve used.
  • Practice answering business analyst interview questions.
  • Apply for entry-level jobs like:
    • Junior Business Analyst
    • Business Analyst Intern
    • Operations Analyst
    • Data Analyst

Start small and build your way up.

8. Stay Updated with 2025 Trends

To stay competitive in the industry, it will be crucial to update yourself in 2025. Find out about the use of AI in business analytics, cloud services like AWS and Azure, automation and technologies that are restructuring business models. Also, knowing the Agile and Scrum methodologies will be helpful in running fast-paced projects with tight deadlines. Read about the business on various blogs, watch expert videos, and join groups on LinkedIn for Professionals to stay up to date with new trends. Being a life-long learner will help you maintain relevance, expand your skill set, and grow in your career as a business analyst.

Business Analyst Salary in India (2025)

Opportunities for growth in a specific industry, level of experience, skills acquired, and pay are all positively correlated with the position of Business Analyst. As reported by AmbitionBox and Payscale, an entry level Business Analyst in India who has between 0 to 2 years of experience can expect a salary in the range of ₹4 to ₹6 lakh per annum (LPA). This could increase to a mid or senior level in finance, IT, or consulting where they could expect a ₹15-30 LPA with strong AI analytics and digital transformation skills. Entry level Business Analysts in the US are reported by Glassdoor and Indeed to earn $65000−$80000. As they gain experience and move into senior or lead roles, salaries can range from $100,000 to $125,000 or higher, depending on the company, location, and technical expertise. These figures reflect the growing demand for skilled business analysts in a data-driven job market in 2025.

Who Can Become a Business Analyst?

Having strong problem-solving skills and a keen interest in how businesses operate can set you on a clear business analyst career path. You don’t need to come from a specific background—recent graduates, employed individuals, IT professionals, or even SMEs (Subject Matter Experts) from non-technical roles can pivot into the business analyst role with appropriate training and hands-on experience. As AI analytics and remote work continue to grow, opportunities in this field are expected to soar in 2025. This role will need a professional who knows how to transform raw data into smart business decisions. Those with existing data-driven skills, such as spreadsheets, problem-solving, and clear communication, are already on the right track. A great example is a teacher who can plan lessons and assess student outcomes. With instruction on Excel and Power BI, that individual could assist companies to optimize training sessions or analyze performance data. Many people have successfully made a career transition into business analysis from completely different fields. The key is to possess the skills needed to analyze problems and help businesses refine their strategies through data-backed decisions.

How Business Analysts Impact the Real World?

Business Analysts play a key role across industries by combining data, tools, and soft skills to solve problems that impact both people and profits. Here’s how they contribute to real-world business success:

E-commerce Example (Flipkart/Amazon):

Consider the case of a Business Analyst on an e-commerce site like Flipkart or Amazon. They may note that users frequently add items to their carts but abandon the purchase. To understand the problem, the analyst reviews customer behavior reports and performs quick surveys. They find that the checkout process is tedious. A BA would recommend implementing a streamlined, faster checkout process. Even this small adjustment can significantly improve conversion rates and revenue.

Healthcare Example (Hospitals/Clinics):

In a healthcare facility, a Business Analyst assesses patient admission records to pinpoint chronic scheduling gaps. These gaps contribute to increased customer wait times and congested service areas. The analyst recommends the use of an automated scheduling system to ease the scheduling bottleneck. This technology reduces patient wait times and congested service areas while increasing efficiency, thus improving overall healthcare delivery and patient satisfaction.

Education Example (EdTech Platform):

An EdTech firm has a Business Analyst who identifies a concerning high exit rate with some video lessons. The BA reviews engagement metrics with the students who submitted their evaluations and recommends that these classes be re-recorded or split into smaller, more digestible segments. These changes increase learner participation, drive course completion rates, enhance the platform’s reputation, and improve retention indicators, thus accelerating growth.

Improving Communication and Collaboration

Business analysts often act as mediators between technical teams (such as developers) and business teams (such as marketing or sales). They transform corporate demands into clear requirements, ensuring that everyone is on the same page. This minimizes misconceptions and keeps projects on track. When launching a new mobile app feature, the BA requests feedback from both the development and customer service departments to ensure that the feature is helpful, user-friendly, and aligned with the company’s goals.

Ensuring Project Success

BAs set project objectives, design clear schedules, and monitor progress by way of various metrics. Several areas may need risk, opportunity, or issue management; in each case, the BA ensures tracking of milestone dates for any key metrics defined and that the solution itself resolves the business issue with the delivery.

For example, in a logistics organization, a business analyst helps to implement a new tracking system by establishing user demands, interacting with IT, and assessing the system after integration to ensure correct functionality and user satisfaction.

These are several examples that highlight the value of a business analyst who uses advanced tools for analytics, AI, domain knowledge, and soft skills to impact positively sectors like e-commerce, healthcare, education, and many others. A business analyst’s role is pivotal towards building smarter, faster, and efficient enterprises in 2025 as they will allow the companies to make data driven decisions, optimize company operations, or innovate and lead change.

Resources for Aspiring Business Analysts

The most important part of this career is that it is very exciting for the individual; however, the wide range of available platforms, tools, and courses may be overwhelming at first. To make the journey easier, we’ve compiled a comprehensive list of the most effective learning resources, ranging from materials and the best courses for business analysts roles to blogs and industry-specific professional groups.

Whether you’re a student, career switcher, or working professional trying to improve your skills, this table has everything you need—from beginner-friendly courses and practical tools to expert communities and reading materials. These materials have been curated to help you develop data-driven skills, understand essential business analyst qualifications, remain current with 2025 trends, and grow in your business analyst profession.

Use this table as your go-to resource for learning, growing, and excelling as a business analyst in today’s dynamic, AI-powered job market.

Category Resource Details
Online Courses & Certifications Intellipaat – Business Analyst Master’s Program Industry-aligned course with real projects and job assistance
Coursera – Google Business Intelligence Certificate Learn BI tools and analytics from Google experts
edX – Business Analyst MicroMasters by RIT University-level program, great for long-term career growth
Udemy – Business Analysis Fundamentals Beginner-friendly, budget option for fast learning
Tools to Learn Excel (Advanced), SQL, Power BI / Tableau Essential for data handling, reporting, and visualization
Python or R For deeper data analysis and automation
Jira & Confluence For agile project management and collaboration
Lucidchart / Draw.io Visual process mapping and workflow design
ChatGPT & AI Tools AI-driven analytics, reporting, and automation in 2025
Communities & Forums LinkedIn Groups Join “Business Analyst Network” and “Analytics Vidhya”
Reddit – r/businessanalysis, r/dataanalysis Discussions, career advice, and resources from peers
IIBA Community Access to webinars, mentorship, templates, and global network
Kaggle Practice real data analysis through projects and competitions
Blogs & Newsletters BA Times Industry updates, templates, and expert insights
Modern Analyst Best practices, career tips, and case studies
Intellipaat Blogs Practical data tutorials and tool reviews
LinkedIn News Follow categories like Business Analysis & Data Analytics

Conclusion

In 2025, the business analyst role is in high demand as companies adopt AI, automation, and data-driven strategies. Whether you’re starting out or making a career transition, this path offers great growth and impact.

By learning key tools, gaining hands-on experience, and earning top certifications, you can build a strong business analyst career path. Keep learning, stay updated with trends, and apply your skills to real-world problems — success will follow.

How to Become a Business Analyst – FAQs

1. What should I do to become a business analyst?

Start by learning business processes. Strong analytical and communication skills are vital for success in any role, so focus on improving them. For basic Excel and SQL tools, consider earning a certification or enrolling in a course with project-based learning.

2. What is the salary of a BA in India?

In India, the average earnings of a Business Analyst ranges from ₹3 to ₹7 LPA for fresh graduates,₹6 to 12 LPA for associates, and ₹10 to 25+ LPA for experts. Bangalore and Mumbai stand out as the most lucrative cities for BAs, with an average pay of 8 to 10 LPA.

3. Which BA certification is best?

Intellipaat is a recognized online learning center. They offer career oriented courses in business analysis, cloud computing, AI, data science and many more. The platform offers expert training, real-world projects, and career guidance. Such features enable learners to acquire essential skills along with industry-ready certifications.

4. What qualifications do you need to be a business analyst?

The most common pathway to become a business analyst is to obtain a bachelor’s degree in business, IT, finance, or engineering. Although obtaining a certification (ECBA, CBAP) along with strong data analysis, communication, and problem-solving skills increases your prospects, it is not compulsory. A few positions may lean towards applicants who have experience with Excel, SQL, or Tableau.

5. How do I get started as a business analyst?

Beginners in business analysis should have a grasp on the basics of business and data analysis. Make sure to improve your communication and problem-solving to get better with technologies like Excel, SQL, and Tableau.Consider taking a certification course like ECBA or a practical program through platforms like Intellipaat. Getting hands-on experience through internships, projects, or case studies can also help you secure your first BA job.

6. Is a business analyst an IT job?

In some cases, a Business Analyst (BA) can operate within both the IT and non-IT sectors, thus covering a range of industries. In IT businesses, BAs often collaborate with the software development teams to capture requirements, design applications, and facilitate development. In non-IT fields like finance, healthcare, and marketing, BAs focus on improving business systems and making organizational decisions. BAs are common in tech environments, and in practice, the profession integrates business and technology.

7. How fast can I become a business analyst?

With effort and focus, you can qualify as a business analyst in as little as 3 to 6 months. This time frame includes learning key skills such as Excel and SQL, business process analysis, obtaining a certification like ECBA, and getting work experience through internships or projects. For those with prior qualifications, the period may be shorter as they are able to adapt more easily.

About the Author

Senior Research and Business Analyst

As a Senior Research and Business Analyst, Arya Karan brings expertise in various business analyst technologies, such as Power BI, Tableau, Python, and more. On the career front, Arya has rich experience working with cross-functional teams, designing data-driven business models and delivering actionable insights.