Web Development is a very important concept in the 21st century. Every business, product developer, support provider, or marketer requires a website or a web application to approach the client and share their brand, product, or service to the world. With requirements being this high, it is vital that you know the top frameworks of the day and how they get compared to each other.
In this blog, we will be discussing the following aspects to check out the differences between React.js and React Native:
Let’s begin!
Introduction to ReactJS
React.JS is a JavaScript library used for building a hierarchy of UI components and rendering them. It was developed in 2011 by a team at Facebook.
The need for React came up when the designers at Facebook were looking for a high-performing UI that could be effective in providing a good user experience to social media users.
By making use of ReactJS, a concept called ‘partial refresh’ was implemented that exponentially improved website performance by only loading the new components, at the same time, reusing a majority of others, thereby dropping the load time massively.
React, even though it was launched in 2011, was open-sourced only in 2013, and it has gained immense popularity and a vast user base ever since.
Now, why is React so popular?
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Advantages of Using ReactJS
The following are some of the well-known advantages of React.js that make it stand out from any other frameworks out there.
Virtual Document Object Model
- Page refresh: React’s virtual DOM is exponentially faster as the virtual DOM refreshes only parts of a web page.
- Facebook Developers were not aware that partial refreshes will speed up the loading time exponentially!
- A huge boost in performance led to faster programming where time could be devoted to reusable logic.
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Reusability
- A majority of the components that are present in ReactJS can be reused to avoid redundancy and overhead.
- This model of reusability ensures high efficiency in terms of time and development.
- It cuts short project requirements because most of the components can be made to fit without putting in much effort.
- Also, it leads to efficient redundant-free code that is easy for developers to work with and helps in quicker execution as well.
Readability
- React is one of the frameworks that offer the maximum amount of readability as of now, which helps novice learners to pace themselves quicker during learning and implementation.
- There is no need to learn an extensive list of concepts and techniques to start working with ReactJS as it offers good documentation, which is great for an easy flow of learning.
- This simple approach that is used to build React helps developers work on logic and concentrate less on syntax.
Now, we are aware of React, its usage, advantages, and more. Time to check out React Native!
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Introduction to React Native
React Native, a framework used for developing native apps with JavaScript compiles all components needed for native mobile app development.
Native programming is a means of writing a program that can be directly understood by a low-level engine or a processor. Most of the programming languages of the day have a compiler or an interpreter architecture that converts high-level code into intermediate code or low-level code.
Now, talking about React Native, one thing you have to know is that ReactJS is the base abstraction for React Native; hence, the syntax is mostly the same.
Then, what is the difference between them? The difference lies in the components and how they’re used to achieve results. More on this in a while!
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Advantages of Using React Native
Logic Reusability
- React Native has all the advantages of React and more.
- The logic layer can be reused to build the same app for both Android and iOS, avoiding separate development.
- React Native renders some of the core components with native APIs.
Ease of Use
- You can work with React Native easily if you know how to work with JavaScript.
- Jumping from the front-end to Mobile Development is just a breeze!
- To revamp an old application, you need to just add React Native UI components, and no need to rewrite.
High-speed Development
- React Native Firebase adds responsiveness to applications, allowing for easy usage across a variety of devices.
- It helps create effective user experiences without putting in much effort.
With this, we move on with our comparison: ReactJS vs React Native.
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Difference Between ReactJS and React Native
| Comparison Factor | ReactJS | React Native |
| Platform | React is a framework for building applications using JavaScript | React Native is an entire platform, allowing to build native and cross-platform mobile apps |
| Learning Curve | React.js is the most used JavaScript library to build a high-performance UI making it easy to learn. | React Native has all of React’s components; hence, learning anyone is useful for both! |
| Rendering | The browser code in ReactJS is rendered through a virtual DOM | React Native uses native APIs to render all the components on mobile |
| Syntax | React uses HTML and its syntax flow | React Native uses the React Native syntax |
| Support for CSS | ReactJS works well with CSS for styling and animation | React Native uses the animated API to animate components of an app |
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Conclusion
I hope with this blog, you got insights into the difference between ReactJS and React Native. Now, which should you pick? Well, to be honest, it depends on the requirements.
ReactJS is the perfect framework used to build high-performing, dynamic, and responsive UIs for web applications.
React Native, on the other hand, is meant to give you a simpler working methodology with native code to make your mobile apps feel native!
Which do you think fits well for your usage and learning? Head to the comments section below and let us know your winner among ReactJS vs React Native comparisons!
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