Before venturing further into the article, it is crucial to understand the roles and responsibilities of an average DevOps engineer and how they make the difference in the organizational flowchart. Let’s take a look at the list of contents:
Why DevOps Engineer?
If you think about it, the process of software development is becoming more and more accelerated and companies want to invest more in automating tasks. Why is this so? It’s so that they can meet the ever-increasing demand for more features and updates so that they retain satisfied customers.
To complete such a task, we need DevOps and likewise, companies are willing to pay very high salaries to those who have knowledge about the DevOps culture and can skillfully implement and use DevOps tools.
In the below image you can see what a DevOps engineer’s salary is, which is based on insights gained from websites like Glassdoor, PayScale, Indeed:
As you can see, the salary for a DevOps engineer may vary from Country to Country and Company to Company. It will also depend on how well an individual performs in the interview and also his prior projects and knowledge in the field of DevOps.
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Average Salary of a DevOps Engineer in the United States, India, and the UK:
Now remember, these salaries are just averages, they may vary company to company even within a country.
- For freshers from tier 1 colleges, the salary can vary from 1,500,000 INR/annum – 1,800,000 INR/annum as a DevOps engineer.
- For freshers from other colleges the salary will start from a minimum of 569,000 INR/annum and can go up to 1,500,000 INR/annum depending upon the individual’s skills and knowledge in the field of DevOps.
- But most people who get into DevOps with an industry experience of 10 or more years tend to earn around 3,500,000 INR/annum – 4,000,000 INR/annum.
Learn DevOps from Basics to become a certified DevOps practitioner with this DevOps Tutorial.
What is a DevOps Engineer?
A DevOps Engineer is a person who decides how the design for the code pipeline for software development will be, how a software application will be deployed, how to maintain the designed pipeline and then maintain it.
Tasks of a DevOps Engineer:
If you have any doubts or Queries related to DevOps, get it clarifies from DevOps Experts on DevOps Community.
How do you become a DevOps Engineer?
Anyone who wishes to get into the DevOps field must first know what they are getting into.
This a field you can only get into if you’ve had at least some years of experience in either the Development side or in the QA/Operations side, this is because before get into building the infrastructure or maintaining a software development life cycle you must have some idea about how things work.
Since DevOps is a type of culture you should have a certain Mindset that is how you can improve the efficiency of the development of the software and where all you can automate and save the company’s future costs and time.
But there are some hard Prerequisites too, like:
- How to use Linux based operating systems and knowing Linux commands
- Good communication skills as you would need to be in touch with both the Dev team and the Ops team.
- Having knowledge about different Operating Systems and different Databases.
- knowing networking concepts
- Also having knowledge about cloud services like AWS and Azure doesn’t hurt.
The person must also be willing to learn a lot of tools related to DevOps for different parts of DevOps like:
| Type of DevOps systems | Tools |
| Version Control Systems | Git, Bitbucket, Mercurial, azure repo |
| Build tools | Ant, Maven, Gradle, MS Build |
| Continuous integration tools | Jenkins, TeamCity, Bamboo, CircleCI |
| Database Management Tools | MySQL, MongoDB, Liquidbase |
| Testing tools | SonarQube, Pytest, Katalon, Selenium |
| Artifact managing tools | NPM, Nexus, JFrog Artifactory |
| Cloud Services | Azure, AWS, OpenShift, Cloud foundry |
| Deployment tools | Juju, XLDeploy, Octopus Deploy |
| Configuration Management tools | Ansible, puppet, chef |
| Containerization & Orchestration tools | Kubernetes, Nomad, Docker |
| Monitoring Tools | Prometheus, Nagios, Google Analytics, Logstash |
| Programming Language | JAVA, Python, .NET |
The tools mentioned above are based on insights taken from job descriptions of various companies on different Job Websites.
You can check out the DevOps Engineer Skills blog for more detailed insights!
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Learning all the programming languages and tools here is not a must but knowing them will give you an upper hand when you give an interview. A lot of companies only some specific tool, so when you go for an interview for a DevOps role in a particular company, make sure to read up on what kind of DevOps tools they use, if you know some of them, then it’s great, but if you don’t – make sure to brush up on basic knowledge and how to work on them.
If all the tools above feel a little bit overwhelming and you want somewhere you can start, try practicing and using the open-source tools listed down below.
- Version Control Systems: Git
- Build tools: Maven
- Continuous integration tools: Jenkins
- Database Management tools: MySQL
- Testing tools: Selenium
- Artifact M
managing tools: JFrog artifactory - Configuration Management tools: Ansible
- Containerization & Orchestration tools: Kubernetes, Docker
- Monitoring tools: Nagios
Crack high-paying Cloud job interviews with these top DevOps Interview Questions!
How to get started?
Now that you know what a DevOps engineer is and what his role is inside a software company, let’s look at some options that can help you achieve the path towards acquiring all the important skills and knowledge on the tools I have mentioned above and become the best DevOps engineer out there.
There are many resources you can use to start studying DevOps and its tools, you can start with YouTube and google as your guide but there you will learn only surface-level knowledge about DevOps, if you want you can start with the Cloud and DevOps Architect Master’s Course in Association with IBM provided By IBM itself. In this Master course you will learn all the knowledge that would be required by a DevOps Engineer like AWS, Azure, DevOps, Google Cloud, Java, Linux, etc.
Watch this DevOps Tools Tutorial:
Conclusion
DevOps engineering is one of the most sought after career choices of the 21st century where most companies are ready to hire DevOps Engineers at a high-paying salary and several lucrative benefits. If you plan on venturing for a career in DevOps, enroll in Intellipaat’s exclusive DevOps Course for beginners and professionals.