Globally, web developers are some of the highest-earning professionals. In this digital era, their ability to build attractive and user-friendly websites is in demand. Therefore, we have designed our blog to help you learn more about this domain. With the help of our blog, you will be able to fast-track your process of pursuing web development.
While looking at some websites, do you not wish to design one that makes users want to revisit it and make use of it? You can do it too. This blog aims to show you the path to take to become a certified front-end web developer.
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However, before getting into the details of this profession, let us learn what front-end development is.
What is Front-end development?
Front-end development, referred to as client-side development, uses JavaScript, HTML, and CSS to build web applications that users can use and interact with. This domain revolves around the look of a website and how the design is implemented.
Now, let us briefly understand what front-end developers do.
Who is a Front End Developer?
Professional front-end developers design and implement the user interface of web pages. Users need this interactive interface to access and use the web application for various purposes. By using programming languages to code.
The front-end developers ensure that the designs they build work well. They need to stay updated with the latest tools and technologies that are used in this domain because the ways of creating websites keep changing.
Front-End Development vs. Back-End Development
Let’s try to understand the difference between front-end and back-end development.
| Aspects | Frontend Development | Backend Development |
| Visibility | Visible to users | Not visible to users |
| Focus | User Interface (UI) and User Experience (UX) | Logic and functionality |
| Technologies | HTML, CSS, JavaScript, libraries, and frameworks | Server-side languages (e.g., Python, Ruby, Java), databases |
| Responsibilities | Converting UI design to code, implementing interactive elements, optimizing performance, and ensuring cross-browser compatibility | Developing server-side logic, managing databases, creating APIs, handling security, scalability, and performance |
| User Interaction | Handles user input, displays content, and interface elements | Processes user input, retrieves data, performs calculations, and generates responses |
| Skillset | Proficiency in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, UI design principles, and responsive design | Proficiency in server-side programming languages, databases, APIs, and security measures |
Front End Developer Roles and Responsibilities
The following are some of the roles and responsibilities of Front End Developers :
- Design and implement the functional techniques and principles of web design.
- Create codes that are reusable in the future
- Define the right balance between functional and aesthetic design.
- Enhance the speed and scalability of the website.
- Monitor the performance of the website and fix usability problems
- Creating codes that can also be used in the future.
- Develop tools and features that enhance customer experience
- Work with the organization’s web development team ensuring accuracy in the complete Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)
- Integrate the backend with the front end.
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Front-End Developer Skills in 2025
To become a successful front-end developer in 2025, it is important to have the necessary web developer skills. Following are some of the most important skills that a front-end developer must possess:
1. Programming Languages
1. HTML (Hyper Text Markup Langauge)
It stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. HTML is used for defining the design of the website and crafting a suitable structure for it. It is highly recommended for any front-end developer.
2. CSS (Cascading Style Sheet)
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets, and this language is used to provide a personalized touch to the website. Both HTML and CSS go hand in hand and are the most used languages by front-end developers.
3. VueJS
VueJS is an easy-to-use front-end programming language. It is used for designing web pages and applications, preferably for shorter-duration projects that demand quick delivery.
4. JavaScript
It is the only language that can be used to communicate between the front end and the back end. jQuery, this language makes use of JavaScript libraries for carrying out various functions, such as HTML traversal, event handling, various animations, document manipulation, etc.
5. React JS
React uses a JavaScript framework and is used in big web applications such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, etc. It is highly used in creating web front ends and visual user interfaces.
6. Angular JS
Angular is used for creating single-page web applications and attractive visual designs.
2. Knowledge of Frameworks and Libraries
At present, companies do not prefer to code their websites using HTML and CSS. They utilize Javascript frameworks and libraries, like AngularJs and ReactJs. Therefore, knowledge of frameworks and libraries is very important.
3. Cross-Browser and Device Testing
A front-end developer has to make sure that the developed website works on any screen size and resolution. Also, it should look the same on any web browser.
4. Testing and Debugging
It is important to deliver a bug-free and production-ready website. To do so, front-end developers also have to be proficient in browser developer tools for debugging and testing.
Certain parameters can create a bad user experience, which includes a long loading time and amount of requests it sends to the backend, and how much time it takes to fulfil any request. A frontend developer has to make sure that the loading time, of the website is minimal (1-2 seconds on average) and that fewer requests and responses are going on between the frontend and backend.
6. API (Application Programming Interfaces) Integration
A front-end developer might have to fetch the data from the backend. To do so, knowledge of API integration is important.
The top used front end development tools used are as follows:
- Cerebral
- GitHub
- CodePen
- Angular.js
- Sass
- Sublime Text
- jQuery
- Google’s Chrome Developer Tools
- Cacoo
- Coggle
- Postman
- Pug
- Skeleton
8. Learn the Command Line
Having knowledge of a command-line interface or a command-line language is very important, as it is required while using some specific front-end development tools. Another reason behind learning the command line is that it can be easily integrated with all tools as compared to the graphic line. Also, the command line is faster and simpler, and moreover, having ‘ skilled in command line knowledge’ adds more weight to your resume.
How to Become a Front-End Developer? Step-by-step Roadmap
Becoming a Front-End developer is not a tough job, but, you need to sincerely follow a correct roadmap. However, let’s see a few steps that you need to take to become a FrontEnd Developer.
1. Keep Enhancing Your Skills
- After acquiring the above-mentioned skills, it is recommended that you further enhance these skills by working on practical projects. This will not only enhance your skills but also make you stand out from the other candidates. To be a successful Front-End developer, it is also important to remain updated about the latest front-end tools in the market and learn them.
2. Get an Internship
- Internships are a great way to hone your skills and apply the knowledge you have gained. As a Front-end developer who is entering the industry, you should look for the right internship opportunities and apply the fresh ideas that you have to your job. This will help you become an expert in the same and prepare for bigger projects in the front-end development domain. Also, internships are a great way to sharpen your skills because you have a mentor who will provide you with professional guidance in your work.
What’s the Future of Front End Developers?
The requirements needed to become a Front-End Developer were different a decade ago from what it is today. A mere knowledge of HTML, and CSS was sufficient enough. But now, there are many tools involved and skills needed to decide the right fit as a Front-End Developer. This domain definitely has a future ahead but the entry of Full-Stack has occupied a certain space in the industry.
However, the qualities and skill set of a professional who only focuses on Front-End Development are of equal importance as a Full Stack Developer. The reason is- Full Stack even though combines Front-End as well as Back-End, has fewer skilled professionals in the market. Also, it is uncertain how many professionals will switch to Full-Stack. Hence, Front-End development is expected to continue being an in-demand skill set.
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Front-End Developer Jobs
1. Front-End Developer Job Profiles
- Front-end developer
- Front-end engineer
- HTML or CSS developer
- Front-end web designer
- Tablet or mobile front-end developer
- Front-end SEO expert
- Front-end accessibility expert
There are over 11,000 jobs for these professionals in India, and more than 5,000 vacancies in the United States as per the jobs listed on LinkedIn.
Now, let us check out the job descriptions that recruiters use while hiring these professionals.
2. Front-End Developer Job Description
1. Front-End Developer Job at Tesla, Salt Lake City:
2. Front-End Developer Job at Morgan Stanley, Bengaluru:
To apply for these jobs, apart from learning all the concepts, you must prepare a front-end developer resume that consists of all the skills and tools that you have mastered, matching the skills in demand in the current market.
Front-End Developer Salary
The salaries earned by these professionals range based on multiple factors such as the company they work for, their position in the company, geographical location, and others.
As per Indeed, these developers earn an average of US$110,1000 p.a. in the United States.
According to PayScale, they earn about ₹487,699 p.a. on average in India. The highest salary received by such professionals is around 12,40,000. Refer to the graph below.
The average salary of a senior front-end developer is US$114,473 p.a., while a junior front-end developer earns an average of US$49,619 p.a.
Is Front End Development Easy?
Front-end development is considered one of the easiest programming fields, as it does not require any difficult logic building or knowledge of programming languages. However, you must be proficient in HTML, javascript, CSS and CSS framework, if you are planning to become a front-end developer.
Every front-end developer must know how to debug and troubleshoot the developed code. This process could be a little time-consuming and difficult when you are dealing with poorly written code.
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Conclusion
This blog has thrown light on various topics related to Front-End Development and the professionals building a career or aspiring to build a career in it. The domain has evolved over time and will continue to remain a popular career choice in web development. We also learned what are the various skills and steps involved in becoming a Front-End Developer.
If you’re interested in diving deeper into front-end development, consider enrolling in our comprehensive Full-Stack Course!