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How to do SEO? The Ultimate Guide to SEO

How to do SEO? The Ultimate Guide to SEO

Raising a page’s ranking in search engines like Google is the art and science of Search Engine Optimization (SEO). Ranking higher in search engines may enhance a website’s traffic because search is one of the primary ways users find material online.

It discusses ways to improve your website’s standing in Search Engine Rankings (SERPs). For your website to receive higher-quality and more consistent traffic, a solid SEO plan is crucial. You can always visit an SEO Course to know more about the SEO syllabus and the learning techniques.

To get to know how SEO is done, let’s first get transparent with the basics of SEO which have been discussed in the blog in a detailed form.

Topics covered in the blog –

For More transparency watch our video on SEO, by Intellipaat:

Video Thumbnail

What is SEO?

As discussed above, SEO denotes Search Engine Optimisation.

  • The process of optimizing a website or webpage for search engines organic results aims to boost both the volume and quality of visitors to that site. 
  • SEO is the name of this strategy (Search Engine Optimization).
  • SEO places more emphasis on natural or organic results than on direct or purchased traffic.
  • Unpaid traffic can originate from a range of searches, including those made on image, video, news, academic, and vertical search engines that target certain markets.
  • Also, SEO is quite different from Technical SEO.
  • As a form of Internet marketing, SEO takes into account a variety of factors, including how search engines operate, the computer algorithms that determine how they behave, what people search for, the actual search terms or keywords that people enter into search engines, and which search engines their intended audience prefers. 
  • SEO is carried out due to the increased traffic that higher-ranking websites will receive from search engines (SERP). 
  • The opportunity then exists to convert these website visitors into clients.

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How does SEO work?

Search engines are used by those who have a query and wish to find a solution online. The algorithms used by search engines are computer programs that sort through data to provide consumers with the precise results they need.

An algorithm or set of rules is used by search engines like Google to choose which websites to display for each query.

Hundreds or even thousands of different ranking indications are taken into account by these algorithms, which have grown very complex over time, to determine the SERP rankings.

But search engines base their assessment of a site’s quality and where it ought to rank on three important indicators:

  • The ranking of a website in Google and other search engines is significantly influenced by links from other websites. 
  • Due to the fact that website owners are unlikely to link to low-quality websites, a link can be viewed as a vote of approval from other websites.
  • In the view of search engines, websites that receive links from several other websites gain authority (referred to as “PageRank” by Google), particularly if the websites linked to them are also authoritative.

The Content

  • Search engines examine a webpage’s content in addition to its links to evaluate whether it is appropriate for a given search query.
  • Making content that is focused on the keywords that users of search engines are looking for is a big part of SEO.

Page Composition

  • Page structure makes up the third essential element of SEO. Because HTML is the language used to create webpages, the way the HTML code is organized can affect how well a search engine understands a page.
  • Site owners may take steps to enhance the SEO of their website by including pertinent keywords in the page’s title, URL, and headers and by ensuring that a site is crawlable.
How does SEO work

How to do SEO (Step-wise approach)

No expertise is needed for search engine optimization. Businesses with small to medium websites with an e-commerce platform or content management system can handle much of the work internally.

Here are the steps for, how to do SEO-

1. Study Keywords

  • Researching keywords provides two advantages. You’ll first get an understanding of the terms and phrases customers use to locate your goods and services by finding and categorizing pertinent search queries. Then, you may use those keywords in blog articles, product descriptions, and titles to raise your organic search ranks.
  • However, keyword research has uses beyond SEO. Finding competitors (who rank for those keywords) and coming up with ideas for new or enhanced items are made possible by understanding how consumers search for their desires and requirements.
  • There are several free and paid keyword research tools available. It can be tough (and time-consuming) to group terms by a common intent, but it becomes possible with spreadsheets.

2. Recognizing keyword spaces

A keyword gap is a search term for which two or more of your competitors are ranked first but not your website.

It takes no longer than 30 minutes to complete the analysis.

You’ll have fresh page ideas, content ideas, and popular informative query suggestions that need to be addressed.

3. Internal linking in the website

  • To increase crucial pages’ natural prominence, internal linking is essential. Google uses links to crawl web pages. Its algorithm determines how much equity to give a page based on the number of internal links that point to it.
  • Google needs to specify where internal links should be placed or what they should connect to. Google employees have, however, mentioned the prioritization over time:
    • primary navigation.
    • in-content, like the introductory text of blog entries.
    • Footer.
    • Above-the-fold (top of page).
    • Sidebar.
  • All of these places should be part of an internal connecting plan for diversity. Make sure that your important pages are linked directly from the main navigation or are only a few clicks away by using the “Related,” “Top”, and “Popular” content widgets.

4. Boost click-through rates

While keyword research reveals chances for improved rankings, click-through optimization increases traffic from current places.

Rich and organized snippets are my preferred click-through tactic. On search engine result pages, both are perceptible. They just need a little code, such as Schema.org markup. Third-party plugins simplify the task.

5. Enhance title tags

Although they are gradually losing their organic ranking power, title tags are still significant. The use of keywords in the title lets Google know what the page is about.

Furthermore, the title of a standard search-result snippet is likely to be the part that users will see the most. So it may also have an effect on click-throughs. 

6. Create value content

Knowing a page’s primary keyword and using it in the title (and body, if it makes sense) are essential components of optimized content. However, producing genuinely valuable information that consumers want to consume is the most crucial strategy. In the end, there is no way to optimize content that nobody wants to read or watch.

7. Keep updating the content

Organic traffic to most articles slowly declines. Because of the date in the search snippet, older content receives fewer clicks from organic results. Additionally, Google works to promote fresher content.

However, by updating the content with new information, references, descriptions, and more, you can make up for a lot of that loss.

The most difficult SEO task is link-building. The task is never complete. Backlinks help Google determine the credibility of your content. For instance, trust is increased by links from reliable news sources.

Quality content that people want to share is again the best link-building strategy. Joining online communities in your area of interest, meeting like-minded individuals, and contacting journalists are all valid and feasible options.

Significance of SEO

It’s time to discuss the importance of SEO.

  • Users are more likely to select one of the top five suggestions displayed by a search engine when looking for a service or product online.
  • The more visibility you have online and the higher your ranking in search results, the more likely it is that visitors will visit your site and buy from you.
  • A properly optimized website makes it crystal clear what is being offered, how to get it, and all related questions.
  • Search engines like Google and Bing are able to easily pull the information they need to then relay to users by designing the site with the user’s experience in mind. It’s likely that search engines have trouble navigating your website if users do.

Synopsis

It is crystal clear what is being offered, how to get it, and all other pertinent questions on a website that has been properly optimized. 

Designing the website with the user’s experience in mind enables search engines like Google and Bing to quickly gather the data they require to then relay to users. Even if users can navigate through your website, it’s likely that search engines will have trouble. 

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About the Author

Senior Associate - Digital Marketing

Shailesh is a Senior Editor in Digital Marketing with a passion for storytelling. His expertise lies in crafting compelling brand stories; he blends his expertise in marketing with a love for words to captivate audiences worldwide. His projects focus on innovative digital marketing ideas with strategic thought and accuracy.

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