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How to Become an Artificial Intelligence (AI) Engineer?

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You need to fulfill some minimum criteria to become an AI engineer, but before that, you must know whether or not Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a suitable career for you. Evidently, the global AI market is experiencing a meteoric growth of 154 percent. It is nothing short of a revolution! So, what has fueled this AI revolution? There are three major factors that have contributed to AI’s exponential growth:

  • Maturing of machine learning
  • Widespread use of cloud computing resources
  • Betterment of data gathering, storing, and processing methods

The following topics will be covered in this Artificial Intelligence Engineer blog:

Watch this Artificial Intelligence video tutorial for beginners:

Let us take a look at the trends that Gartner predicts about AI:

  • The worldwide AI market is predicted to be worth $119.4 billion by 2027, a big increase from around $53 billion in 2023.
  • AI is expected to be the most disruptive technology category in the next decade due to the advances in computing power, capacity, speed, data diversity, and progress in deep neural networks (DNN).
  • Decision automation systems, which are systems that leverage AI to automate business processes or tasks such as translating voice, classifying data that cannot be easily classified by conventional systems, etc., will grow to 16 percent in the next four to five years—a staggering jump of 14 percent!

What is Artificial Intelligence?

Artificial intelligence is the ability of a machine or computer program to mimic human brain functions, such as reasoning, learning, and problem-solving. It involves creating algorithms and systems that can process information, recognize patterns, and make decisions, similar to the reasoning abilities of the human brain.

Wish to gain an in-depth knowledge of AI? Check out our Artificial Intelligence Tutorial to learn more!

What Does an AI Engineer Do?

AI engineers are the creative minds behind artificial intelligence systems, responsible for designing, developing, and deploying AI models. They utilize complex machine learning algorithms to train systems that can analyze data, identify patterns, and make predictions or recommendations.

The process involves gathering quality data, preprocessing it, and labeling it to feed into models. AI engineers construct and optimize neural networks and other algorithms, constantly modifying them for better performance. They also handle testing models extensively through techniques like cross-validation. The final tasks are integrating the AI into real-world software applications and infrastructure, and then monitoring its continued effectiveness in production environments through collaboration with cross-functional engineering teams.

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How to Become an AI Engineer?

Becoming an AI engineer involves a blend of education, skill development, and practical experience in the field of artificial intelligence. Here’s a step-by-step guide to follow to aim for this promising career:

  • Build a Strong Foundation: Start with a solid educational background in computer science, mathematics, or related fields. Understanding programming languages like Python, Java, or C++ is crucial.
  • Gain Knowledge in AI and Machine Learning:  Discover the basics of artificial intelligence and machine learning through online courses, tutorials, and specialized programs. Excellent resources are available for aspiring professionals with platforms like Intellipaat, which provides comprehensive AI courses.
  • Master Data Handling and Analysis: Familiarize yourself with data handling, manipulation, and analysis. This includes learning about databases, data preprocessing, and statistical analysis.
  • Practice Coding and Algorithm Development: Sharpen your coding skills by practicing regularly. Focus on algorithms, data structures, and optimization techniques. Projects and coding challenges can enhance your skills.
  • Specialize and Explore AI Domains: Explore specific Artificial Intelligence (AI) domains such as computer vision, natural language processing, or robotics. Understanding these specialized areas will broaden your expertise.
  • Gain Practical Experience: Engage in real-world projects, and internships, or contribute to open-source AI initiatives. Practical experience is valuable and showcases your skills to potential employers.
  • Stay Updated and Network: Follow industry trends, research papers, and attend conferences or meetups. Networking with professionals in the field can provide insights and potential opportunities.
  • Create a Strong Portfolio: Build a portfolio showcasing your projects, codes, and contributions. A strong portfolio is often more compelling than just certifications or degrees.
  •  Prepare for Job Interviews: Brush up on interview questions, practice problem-solving, and be prepared to showcase your skills and experience.

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Skills Required to Become an AI Engineer

In order to become an AI engineer, it requires both technical expertise and problem-solving skills. Let’s look into the essential skills that will allow you to explore the complex and ever-evolving realm of AI.

Technical Skills for AI Engineer

  • Mathematical and Statistical Background: AI is deeply rooted in mathematics and statistics. AI engineers should have a strong foundation in concepts like linear algebra, calculus, probability theory, and statistical modeling. These mathematical principles are essential for understanding the inner workings of machine learning algorithms and their performance metrics
  • Programming Proficiency: Programming is the foundation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) development. AI engineers must be proficient in programming languages, particularly Python, which is the most widely used language in AI due to its flexibility and extensive libraries for machine learning and data analysis. Familiarity with other languages like R, Java, and C++ is also beneficial for handling specific tasks and integrating with existing systems.
  • Data Analysis Expertise: AI systems are built upon data, and AI engineers must possess strong data analysis skills to extract meaningful insights from large datasets. They should be skilled in data preprocessing techniques, feature engineering, and statistical analysis methods to prepare data for machine learning algorithms.
  • Machine Learning Foundations: Machine learning algorithms form the heart of AI systems, and AI engineers need a solid grasp of their principles, structures, and uses. They should be acquainted with supervised and unsupervised learning, as well as common techniques and popular algorithms like linear regression, decision trees, and neural networks.
  • Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs): ANNs are the driving force behind deep learning, a powerful subset of machine learning that has revolutionized Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI engineers should have an understanding of ANN architectures, including feedforward neural networks, convolutional neural networks, and recurrent neural networks, to tackle complex tasks like image recognition and natural language processing.
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Soft Skills for AI Engineer

  • Communication Skills: AI engineers must be able to communicate complex technical concepts clearly and concisely to both technical and non-technical audiences. They should be able to explain AI models, algorithms, and their implications to participants, clients, and team members in a way that is understandable and engaging.
  • Teamwork and Collaboration: AI development is collaborative work, and AI engineers must work effectively with cross-functional teams, including data scientists, software engineers, and other domain experts. They should be able to listen to different perspectives, integrate feedback, and contribute to a collaborative environment that promotes innovation and problem-solving.
  • Problem-Solving and Analytical Thinking: AI engineers face complex challenges throughout the development process, from designing and training AI models to debugging and optimizing their performance. They should possess strong problem-solving skills, analytical thinking abilities, and the ability to think creatively to overcome these challenges.

Go through Intellipaat’s blog on Artificial Intelligence Interview Questions now!

AI Engineer Roles and Responsibilities

AI engineers are the masterminds behind the intelligent systems that are revolutionizing industries and shaping the future. Their responsibilities include a wide range of tasks, from designing and developing AI models to integrating them into real-world applications. Let’s look into AI engineers’ diverse roles and responsibilities to gain a deeper understanding of their contributions to the AI domain:

  • Design and Develop AI Models: AI engineers are responsible for designing and developing the algorithms and models that power AI systems. They use machine learning techniques to train AI models to make predictions, solve problems, and learn from data.
  • Data Collection and Preprocessing: High-quality data is the lifeblood of robust AI models. AI engineers gather relevant data from various sources, preprocess it to ensure accuracy, and consistency, and prepare it for model training.
  • Model Evaluation and Optimization: AI engineers carefully evaluate the performance of AI models, identifying areas for improvement and optimizing them for efficiency and accuracy. They monitor the model’s behavior over time, ensuring it continues to perform as intended.
  • Deployment and Integration: Once an Artificial Intelligence (AI) model is refined, AI engineers integrate it into real-world applications and systems. They ensure seamless integration with existing infrastructure and monitor the model’s performance in production.
  • Research and Innovation: AI engineers stay updated with the latest AI trends, explore new techniques, and innovate to improve AI capabilities. They conduct research, contribute to open-source projects, and participate in industry conferences to remain at the top of AI advancements.

AI Engineer Salary

AI is a booming field and has lucrative job opportunities for skilled professionals. The average salary for an entry-level AI professional in India has been reported by Glassdoor, to be somewhere between INR 600,000 p.a. and INR 800,000 p.a.. While a mid-to senior-level AI professional earns somewhere between INR 900,000 p.a. and INR 1,200,000 p.a. However, with exceptional experience, this figure can reach INR 2,000,000 p.a. Some companies, such as RazorThink, Accenture, ZestMoney, etc., are known to offer a higher range of salary packages to AI engineers.

In the United States, AI engineers earn an average annual salary of US$183,734.  and experienced AI engineers typically make between US$1,300,000 and US$1,400,000 annually.

Conclusion

We hope that this blog will help you in your decision to chart out the right AI career path for you. Now that you know the key technical and nontechnical skills needed to become an AI engineer, you must reap the benefits of Intellipaat’s AI Master’s Course to make a smooth transition into AI.

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